Suicide doesn't have just one cause, but knowing the signs that might lead to it can help save lives.
What leads to suicide?
Suicide doesn't happen because of one thing. It usually comes from a mix of problems and feeling like things won't get better. Depression is a big reason for suicide, and a lot of the time, it goes unnoticed or untreated. Mental health issues like depression, anxiety, and substance abuse, especially when not taken care of, make the chance of suicide higher. But it's important to know that most people who work on their mental health keep living their lives.
Risk factors for suicide can involve health issues like mental health conditions (such as depression, bipolar disorder), substance abuse problems, or certain personality traits. Environmental factors like access to lethal means, prolonged stress, or exposure to others' suicides also play a role. Historical aspects, including previous suicide attempts or childhood trauma, can increase the risk.
On the flip side, protective factors can help, like having access to mental health care, a supportive community, good coping skills, and limited access to ways to harm oneself.
Warning signs indicating someone might be considering suicide include changes in behavior or new actions, especially after a painful event. These can include talking about suicide, expressing hopelessness or feeling trapped, withdrawing from loved ones, giving away possessions, or displaying mood swings like depression or sudden improvement. These signs often indicate a need for support and intervention.
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